DGCA Remote Pilot License Exam 2026– 100 Practice Questions + Common Mistakes

Best Agriculture Drone India 2026– DJI T40 vs Garuda vs IdeaForge

Agricultural Drone Operator Career 2026– Salary Rs.35K–Rs.80K

DGCA Remote Pilot License exam 2026— yeh woh test hai jo har agriculture drone operator, agri-entrepreneur, aur drone enthusiast ko pass karna zaroori hai commercial drone operation ke liye. Drone Rules 2021 ke tahat Remote Pilot Certificate (RPC) aur Remote Pilot Licence (RPL) mandatory hai — bina iske koi bhi spraying drone commercially operate nahi kar sakta. Lekin reality yeh hai ki 30–40% students first attempt mein fail ho jaate hain — kuch predictable mistakes ki wajah se. Is complete guide mein hum denge: 100 practice MCQ questions with answers covering all syllabus topics, 15 common mistakes jo students fail karwate hain, aur smart preparation tips jo aapko first attempt mein pass karwa sakti hain. Agricultural drone kharida hai ya SMAM subsidy le rahe hain? RPC license pehle — yeh guide aapke liye hai.

ICAR Scientist Salary 2026 – Pay Scale, Promotions & Career Growth

DGCA Remote Pilot License Exam 2026— Overview aur Pattern

DGCA Remote Pilot Certificate (RPC) exam Drone Rules 2021 ke Rule 34 ke tahat mandatory hai sabhi commercial drone operators ke liye. Yeh CPL pilot exam se alag hai — yeh specifically drones (RPAS — Remotely Piloted Aircraft Systems) ke liye hai. Cat 1 Basic RPC sabse common certification hai jo agriculture spraying, aerial photography, aur survey work ke liye use hoti hai.

Exam 5-day RPTO training ke Day 3 par hota hai. Pehle 2 din ground theory classes hoti hain (7 hours each day), phir Day 3 par simulaor training, assembly practice, aur theory written test hota hai. Theory test MCQ format mein computer-based ya paper-based hota hai RPTO ke hisaab se. Passing marks typically 60% hain. Pass hone ke baad RPTO Remote Pilot Certificate issue karta hai, jiske baad DGCA se Remote Pilot Licence (RPL) milti hai — 10 saal ke liye valid.

DGCA RPC Exam 2026— Eligibility, Age aur Documents

• ✅ Minimum Age: 16 years (Drone Rules 2021 ke according). No upper age limit specified.
• 📚 Educational Qualification: Class 10 (10th pass) ya equivalent. Cat 1 ke liye Physics/Maths mandatory nahi hai (CPL se different).
• 🏥 Medical Fitness: Class 3 medical certificate — kisi bhi registered medical practitioner se. Major illness nahi honi chahiye jo drone flying ko affect kare.
• 🪪 Documents Required: Aadhaar Card ya Passport, 10th marksheet ya equivalent certificate, passport size photos, medical fitness certificate.
• 🏫 RPTO Enrollment: DGCA-approved RPTO mein enroll karna mandatory hai. India mein 63+ approved RPTOs hain including Garuda Aerospace, Drone Pathshala, aur state agriculture universities.
• 📱 Digital Sky Profile: Ek baar RPC milne ke baad Digital Sky Platform (digitalsky.dgca.gov.in) par remote pilot profile create hoti hai — log-in credentials automatically milte hain.

DGCA RPC Exam 2026— Complete Syllabus Breakdown

DGCA RPC Exam 2026— Section A: Drone Rules 2021 aur Regulations (Q1–Q20)

Yeh section exam mein sabse zyada marks wala hai. Drone Rules 2021 ke exact provisions, categories, registration process, aur penalties yaad karein.

1. Q1. Drone Rules 2021 India mein kab enforce hua?
   A) January 1, 2020   B) August 25, 2021   C) March 1, 2022   D) December 1, 2018
   ✅ Answer: B — August 25, 2021 (GSR 589(E) ke zariye notify kiya gaya)
2. Q2. DGCA ke anusar ‘Nano’ drone ki maximum MTOW (Maximum Take-Off Weight) kitni hoti hai?
   A) 500 grams   B) 1 kg   C) 250 grams   D) 2 kg
   ✅ Answer: C — 250 grams (250g se kam)
3. Q3. ‘Micro’ drone classification ke liye MTOW range kya hai?
   A) 250g to 1 kg   B) 250g to 2 kg   C) 1 kg to 5 kg   D) 2 kg to 10 kg
   ✅ Answer: B — 250g to 2 kg
4. Q4. ‘Small’ drone ki MTOW range kya hai Drone Rules 2021 mein?
   A) 2 kg to 10 kg   B) 2 kg to 25 kg   C) 5 kg to 50 kg   D) 10 kg to 25 kg
   ✅ Answer: B — 2 kg to 25 kg
5. Q5. ‘Medium’ drone ki MTOW range kya hai?
   A) 25 kg to 100 kg   B) 25 kg to 150 kg   C) 50 kg to 200 kg   D) 25 kg to 200 kg
   ✅ Answer: B — 25 kg to 150 kg
6. Q6. UIN ka full form kya hai drone registration mein?
   A) Unique Identity Number   B) Unmanned Identification Number   C) Unique Identification Number   D) Universal Identification Number
   ✅ Answer: C — Unique Identification Number
7. Q7. NPNT ka full form aur iska matlab kya hai?
   A) No Pilot, No Takeoff   B) No Permission, No Takeoff   C) National Protocol, National Takeoff   D) No Permission, No Transfer
   ✅ Answer: B — No Permission, No Takeoff (drone bina DGCA digital permission ke start nahi hoga)
8. Q8. Remote Pilot Licence (RPL) kitne saal ke liye valid hoti hai?
   A) 2 saal   B) 5 saal   C) 10 saal   D) Lifetime
   ✅ Answer: C — 10 saal
9. Q9. Cat 1 Remote Pilot Licence ke liye minimum educational qualification kya hai?
   A) 12th Pass (PCM)   B) 10th Pass ya equivalent   C) Graduate   D) Koi qualification nahi
   ✅ Answer: B — 10th Pass ya equivalent
10. Q10. UAOP ka full form kya hai?
    A) Unmanned Aircraft Operator Permit   B) Universal Aviation Operation Permit   C) UAS Authorised Operation Policy   D) Unlimited Aerial Operation Permission
    ✅ Answer: A — Unmanned Aircraft Operator Permit
11. Q11. Drone Rules 2021 ke tahat drone insurance kab mandatory hai?
    A) Sirf recreational flying ke liye   B) Sirf agricultural drones ke liye   C) Third-party insurance commercial operations ke liye mandatory hai   D) Kisi bhi drone ke liye mandatory nahi
    ✅ Answer: C — Commercial operations ke liye third-party insurance mandatory hai
12. Q12. Cat 1 Remote Pilot Licence ke liye minimum age kya hai?
    A) 14 saal   B) 16 saal   C) 18 saal   D) 21 saal
    ✅ Answer: B — 16 saal
13. Q13. Digital Sky Platform kahan available hai?
    A) dgca.gov.in   B) digitalsky.dgca.gov.in   C) airsewa.gov.in   D) uasgov.in
    ✅ Answer: B — digitalsky.dgca.gov.in (Note: July 2026se registration kuch kaam eGCA par shift hua hai)
14. Q14. RPL issuance ke liye RPTO form D4 ki fees kitni hai?
    A) Rs.1,000   B) Rs.500   C) Rs.100   D) Free
    ✅ Answer: C — Rs.100
15. Q15. Non-commercial use ke liye ‘Nano’ drone ko kya registration chahiye?
    A) Full UIN registration mandatory   B) Koi registration nahi chahiye   C) Sirf RPTO se certificate chahiye   D) State government permission chahiye
    ✅ Answer: B — Non-commercial nano drones ko registration nahi chahiye
16. Q16. Drone ka ‘Type Certification’ kaun issue karta hai?
    A) State Government   B) Ministry of Civil Aviation   C) DGCA   D) BIS (Bureau of Indian Standards)
    ✅ Answer: C — DGCA
17. Q17. Student Remote Pilot Licence (SRePL) kitne din ke liye valid hoti hai?
    A) 30 days   B) 60 days   C) 120 days   D) 180 days
    ✅ Answer: C — 120 days from date of issue
18. Q18. Drone ka import ban India mein 2022 mein kaise enforce hua?
    A) All drone imports banned   B) Foreign drones ka import ban — sirf components import allowed   C) Sirf DJI banned   D) Sirf agricultural drones ka import allowed
    ✅ Answer: B — Drone import ban 2022; sirf drone components import allowed
19. Q19. RPTO ka full form kya hai?
    A) Remote Pilot Training Officer   B) Remote Pilot Training Organisation   C) Remote Pilot Testing Organisation   D) Regulated Pilot Training Operation
    ✅ Answer: B — Remote Pilot Training Organisation
20. Q20. Cat 2 Remote Pilot Licence kis category ke drones ke liye hoti hai?
    A) Nano aur Micro only   B) Small drones (under 25 kg)   C) Upto Medium (MTOW under 150 kg)   D) All categories
    ✅ Answer: C — Cat 2 RPL: Upto Medium (MTOW under 150 kg)

DGCA RPC Exam 2026— Section B: Airspace aur ATC Procedures (Q21–Q40)

Airspace zones aur ATC rules ek high-weightage topic hai jisme students commonly confuse hote hain. Yeh questions carefully padhein.

1. Q21. Green Zone mein drone bina permission ke maximum kitne feet tak uda sakte hain?
   A) 200 feet   B) 300 feet   C) 400 feet   D) 500 feet
   ✅ Answer: C — 400 feet (approximately 120 meters) AGL
2. Q22. Yellow Zone mein drone operation ke liye kya chahiye?
   A) No permission needed   B) ATC/DGCA se prior permission mandatory   C) RPTO se permission   D) State government NOC
   ✅ Answer: B — ATC ya DGCA se prior permission mandatory hai Yellow Zone mein
3. Q23. Red Zone mein drone fly karne ke liye permission kahan se milti hai?
   A) DGCA website se   B) Local police se   C) Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) ya DGCA se special clearance   D) Red Zone mein fly karna completely prohibited hai
   ✅ Answer: C — MHA ya DGCA se special clearance chahiye; mostly prohibited hota hai
4. Q24. Airport boundary se kitne km tak Red Zone hoti hai?
   A) 3 km   B) 5 km   C) 8 km   D) 12 km
   ✅ Answer: B — Active airport boundary se typically 3–5 km Red Zone hoti hai
5. Q25. VLOS ka full form kya hai?
   A) Vertical Line of Sight   B) Visual Line of Sight   C) Variable Limit of Sky   D) Verified Line of Safety
   ✅ Answer: B — Visual Line of Sight
6. Q26. BVLOS operation ke liye Cat 1 RPL holder kya kar sakta hai?
   A) BVLOS fly kar sakta hai   B) Special BVLOS approval se fly kar sakta hai   C) Cat 1 mein BVLOS allowed nahi hai   D) Night mein sirf BVLOS allowed hai
   ✅ Answer: C — Cat 1 Basic RPL mein BVLOS allowed nahi; Cat 2 ki zaroorat hai
7. Q27. AGL ka full form kya hai aviation mein?
   A) Above Ground Level   B) Adjusted Ground Limit   C) Aerial Ground Line   D) Approved Ground Landing
   ✅ Answer: A — Above Ground Level
8. Q28. NOTAM ka full form kya hai?
   A) Notice to Airmen   B) National Operations to All Men   C) Notice of Temporary Airspace Management   D) Navigation Order to All Members
   ✅ Answer: A — Notice to Airmen
9. Q29. Cat 1 RPL holder night mein drone fly kar sakta hai kya?
   A) Nahi, night flying allowed nahi   B) Haan, Green Zone mein night flying allowed hai   C) Sirf agricultural drones ke liye allowed   D) Special permission se allowed
   ✅ Answer: B — Cat 1 RPL mein Green Zone mein VLOS night flying allowed hai
10. Q30. Collision avoidance ke liye pilot ki primary responsibility kya hai?
    A) Auto-avoidance sensor par rely karna   B) Hamesha VLOS maintain karna aur other aircraft se safe distance rakhna   C) ATC ko inform karna   D) High altitude par fly karna
    ✅ Answer: B — VLOS maintain karna aur safe separation rakhna pilot ki primary responsibility hai
11. Q31. Flight Planning procedure mein ‘Altimeter Setting’ kyun important hai?
    A) Speed calculate karne ke liye   B) Accurate altitude readings ke liye — QNH setting se MSL altitude milti hai   C) GPS accuracy ke liye   D) Weather forecast ke liye
    ✅ Answer: B — Accurate altitude ke liye QNH (sea level pressure) altimeter setting zaroori hai
12. Q32. ATC procedures mein ‘Go-Around’ command ka matlab kya hai?
    A) Drone ko land karo   B) Drone ko hold position par raho   C) Landing attempt abort karo aur climb karo   D) Immediately return to home
    ✅ Answer: C — Go-Around: landing abort, climb karo aur circuit se re-approach karo
13. Q33. Radio Telephony (RT) mein ‘Roger’ word ka matlab kya hai?
    A) Main samajh gaya (received aur understood)   B) Haan, proceed karo   C) Nahi, repeat karo   D) Emergency hai
    ✅ Answer: A — Roger means: Message received aur samajh gaya
14. Q34. ‘Mayday Mayday Mayday’ RT call kab use karte hain?
    A) Jab drone low battery ho   B) Jab aircraft ya pilot life-threatening emergency mein ho   C) Jab weather kharab ho   D) Jab VLOS break ho
    ✅ Answer: B — Mayday: Life-threatening distress emergency signal
15. Q35. Green Zone mein airport ke 8–12 km radius mein maximum permitted altitude kya hai bina permission?
    A) 400 feet   B) 200 feet   C) 100 feet   D) 50 feet
    ✅ Answer: B — Airport ke 8–12 km radius mein max 200 feet AGL bina permission
16. Q36. RPAS ka full form kya hai?
    A) Remote Pilot Automation System   B) Remotely Piloted Aircraft System   C) Radio Powered Aerial System   D) Remote Propelled Aviation System
    ✅ Answer: B — Remotely Piloted Aircraft System
17. Q37. ‘Wilco’ RT word ka matlab kya hai?
    A) Will Comply — main instruction follow karunga   B) Wait aur Continue   C) Warning Confirmed   D) Wind Correction applied
    ✅ Answer: A — Wilco = Will Comply (instruction samajh gaya aur follow karunga)
18. Q38. Drone flight ke dauran VLOS maintain karne ki maximum practical distance kitni hoti hai generally?
    A) 100 meters   B) 500 meters   C) 450–600 meters (conditions par depend)   D) 1 km
    ✅ Answer: C — VLOS typically 450–600 meters tak practical hoti hai unaided eye se
19. Q39. ‘No Drone Zone’ kaun declare kar sakta hai India mein?
    A) Sirf DGCA   B) DGCA, Ministry of Home Affairs, State Government security events ke liye   C) Local municipality   D) Airport Authority only
    ✅ Answer: B — DGCA, MHA, aur State Governments temporary no-drone zones declare kar sakte hain
20. Q40. AIP ka full form kya hai aviation mein?
    A) Aviation Information Policy   B) Aeronautical Information Publication   C) Aircraft In-flight Procedure   D) Airspace Instruction Protocol
    ✅ Answer: B — Aeronautical Information Publication

DGCA RPC Exam 2026— Section C: Aerodynamics aur Drone Systems (Q41–Q60)

Drone ke parts, aerodynamics, aur C2 Link — yeh topic practical flying se directly linked hai. Theory mein bhi important hai.

1. Q41. Multirotor drone mein ‘Pitch’ motion kya hota hai?
   A) Left-Right movement   B) Forward-Backward tilt/movement   C) Up-Down movement   D) Clockwise rotation
   ✅ Answer: B — Pitch: Nose up/down (forward-backward movement)
2. Q42. ‘Yaw’ motion drone mein kya hota hai?
   A) Vertical axis par left-right rotation   B) Forward tilt   C) Lateral movement   D) Altitude change
   ✅ Answer: A — Yaw: Vertical axis par rotate karna (left ya right turn in place)
3. Q43. Hexacopter mein kitne rotors hote hain?
   A) 4   B) 6   C) 8   D) 3
   ✅ Answer: B — Hexacopter: 6 rotors
4. Q44. C2 Link ka full form kya hai?
   A) Command and Control Link   B) Communication Channel Link   C) Central Control Link   D) Connectivity aur Communication Link
   ✅ Answer: A — Command and Control Link (pilot aur drone ke beech control signal)
5. Q45. ESC ka full form drone systems mein kya hai?
   A) External Speed Controller   B) Electronic Speed Controller   C) Engine Speed Control   D) Electric Signal Converter
   ✅ Answer: B — Electronic Speed Controller (motor ki speed control karta hai)
6. Q46. Quadcopter mein agar ek motor fail ho jaaye to kya hoga typically?
   A) Drone hover karta rahega   B) Drone slowly land karega   C) Drone spin karne lagega aur crash ho sakta hai   D) Auto-return to home activate hoga
   ✅ Answer: C — Quadcopter 3 motors se stable hover nahi kar sakta; spin/crash likely
7. Q47. Drone mein ‘Gyroscope’ sensor ka kya kaam hai?
   A) Altitude measure karna   B) GPS position track karna   C) Angular velocity aur orientation sense karna   D) Wind speed measure karna
   ✅ Answer: C — Gyroscope: Angular velocity aur orientation sense karta hai stability ke liye
8. Q48. LiPo battery ka full form kya hai?
   A) Lithium Polymer   B) Linear Power   C) Lithium Phosphate   D) Low Power
   ✅ Answer: A — LiPo: Lithium Polymer (most common drone battery type)
9. Q49. Agricultural drone spraying mein ‘Swath Width’ kya hoti hai?
   A) Tank capacity   B) Flight time   C) Spray coverage width (ek pass mein kitni chauraiyi spray hoti hai)   D) Drone speed
   ✅ Answer: C — Swath Width: Ek pass mein spray ki effective width
10. Q50. GPS lock ke liye minimum kitne satellites ki zaroorat hoti hai?
    A) 2   B) 3   C) 4+ (typically)   D) 8
    ✅ Answer: C — GPS 3D lock ke liye minimum 4 satellites chahiye; better accuracy ke liye 6+
11. Q51. ‘Failsafe’ feature drone mein automatically kya karta hai?
    A) Battery charge karta hai   B) Pre-programmed safe action leta hai (Return to Home ya land) jab emergency ho   C) ATC ko alert karta hai   D) Pilot ko call karta hai
    ✅ Answer: B — Failsafe: Pre-programmed emergency action (RTH ya auto-land)
12. Q52. RTH ka full form drone mein kya hai?
    A) Real-Time Hover   B) Return to Home   C) Radio Transmission Hold   D) Relative Thrust Height
    ✅ Answer: B — Return to Home
13. Q53. Multirotor drone mein ‘Roll’ kya hota hai?
    A) Forward movement   B) Lateral axis par tilt (left-right banking)   C) Yaw rotation   D) Vertical climb
    ✅ Answer: B — Roll: Lateral axis par tilt/bank (left ya right side)
14. Q54. Drone ka propeller direction — front-left aur rear-right kis direction rotate karte hain typically quadcopter mein?
    A) Clockwise (CW)   B) Counter-Clockwise (CCW)   C) Both same direction   D) Propeller direction irrelevant hai
    ✅ Answer: A — Diagonal pairs alternate: CW aur CCW to cancel torque (yaw stability)
15. Q55. Ground Control Station (GCS) kya hota hai drone operations mein?
    A) Airport control room   B) Ground par pilot ka control software/hardware jisse drone control aur monitor karte hain   C) Drone ka landing pad   D) Battery charging station
    ✅ Answer: B — GCS: Ground-based control aur monitoring system
16. Q56. Agriculture drone mein ‘Terrain Following’ feature ka kya matlab hai?
    A) Drone automatically land karta hai   B) Radar ya sensors se ground ki height sense karke constant height AGL maintain karta hai   C) GPS se terrain map download karta hai   D) Drone farmer ke saath chalta hai
    ✅ Answer: B — Terrain Following: Sensors se constant AGL height maintain — uneven farms mein useful
17. Q57. Drone ki maximum range ko limit karne wala primary factor kya hai?
    A) Motor power   B) C2 link range aur battery capacity   C) Propeller size   D) GPS accuracy
    ✅ Answer: B — C2 link range (controller signal) aur battery life primary limiting factors hain
18. Q58. ‘Fly-Away’ situation kya hoti hai drone mein?
    A) Drone ka battery drain hona   B) Drone uncontrollably distance mein jaana aur control loss hona   C) Drone ka return to home   D) Payload drop karna
    ✅ Answer: B — Fly-Away: Drone pilot control se bahar jaata hai — GPS failure ya compass error se
19. Q59. Vibration drone performance ko kaise affect karta hai?
    A) Sirf noise badhaata hai   B) Gyroscope readings disturb karta hai, sensor drift aur instability cause karta hai   C) Battery fast drain karta hai only   D) Camera ko affect karta hai only
    ✅ Answer: B — Vibration gyro readings disturb karta hai aur flight instability cause karta hai
20. Q60. Drone mein ‘Geofencing’ feature kya karta hai?
    A) Drone ko fast fly karta hai   B) GPS boundaries set karta hai jiske andar hi drone fly kar sakta hai   C) Weather data download karta hai   D) Camera record karta hai
    ✅ Answer: B — Geofencing: GPS-based virtual boundary — drone boundary se bahar nahi ja sakta

DGCA RPC Exam 2026— Section D: Meteorology aur Weather (Q61–Q75)

Weather section mein students commonly METAR codes aur atmosphere basics mein galti karte hain. Carefully padhein.

1. Q61. ISA (International Standard Atmosphere) mein sea level par standard temperature kya hai?
   A) 0°C   B) 15°C   C) 25°C   D) 20°C
   ✅ Answer: B — ISA standard temperature: 15°C at sea level
2. Q62. ISA mein sea level par standard pressure kya hai?
   A) 1000 hPa   B) 1013.25 hPa   C) 1020 hPa   D) 950 hPa
   ✅ Answer: B — ISA standard pressure: 1013.25 hPa (29.92 inHg)
3. Q63. Altitude badhne par temperature mein kya change hota hai (standard lapse rate)?
   A) Temperature badhti hai   B) Temperature same rehti hai   C) Temperature 2°C per 1000 feet ghatti hai   D) Temperature 5°C per 1000 feet badhti hai
   ✅ Answer: C — Standard lapse rate: 2°C per 1000 feet decrease (approximately)
4. Q64. METAR mein ‘CAVOK’ ka matlab kya hai?
   A) Cloud And Visibility OK   B) Ceiling And Visibility OK   C) Clear Atmosphere, Visibility OK   D) Cloud Above Visibility OK
   ✅ Answer: B — CAVOK: Ceiling And Visibility OK (no cloud below 5000 ft, visibility 10+ km)
5. Q65. Wind shear drone operations ke liye kyun dangerous hai?
   A) Wind shear battery drain karta hai   B) Sudden wind direction ya speed change stability aur control affect karta hai   C) Camera visibility kharab hoti hai   D) GPS signal loss hota hai
   ✅ Answer: B — Wind shear: Sudden speed/direction change drone destabilize karta hai
6. Q66. METAR mein ‘OVC’ cloud cover code ka matlab kya hai?
   A) Overcast (sky completely covered, 8 oktas)   B) Occasional Cloud   C) Open Cloud Coverage   D) Over Ceiling
   ✅ Answer: A — OVC: Overcast — 8/8 sky covered
7. Q67. Thunderstorm ke paas drone fly karna kyun avoid karna chahiye?
   A) Sirf rain se drone kharab hota hai   B) Lightning strike risk, severe turbulence, extreme wind, aur updrafts/downdrafts   C) Sirf visibility kharab hoti hai   D) GPS interference hota hai only
   ✅ Answer: B — Thunderstorm: Lightning, turbulence, extreme wind updrafts/downdrafts sab dangerous hain
8. Q68. Drone operations pe ‘High Density Altitude’ ka kya effect hota hai?
   A) Drone faster fly karta hai   B) Drone ki performance better hoti hai   C) Air thin hoti hai, propellers less lift generate karte hain — performance reduced   D) Battery better work karti hai
   ✅ Answer: C — High Density Altitude (hot + humid + high elevation): Reduced performance
9. Q69. METAR report mein ‘TSRA’ ka matlab kya hai?
   A) Thin Stratus Rain   B) Thunderstorm with Rain   C) Tropical Storm Rain Area   D) Temporary Strong Rain
   ✅ Answer: B — TSRA: Thunderstorm with Rain
10. Q70. ‘Wind Sock’ se kya pata chalta hai?
    A) Wind speed only   B) Wind direction only   C) Wind direction aur approximate speed   D) Rain probability
    ✅ Answer: C — Wind sock: Direction (open end wind se door) aur approximate speed (how much extended)
11. Q71. Freezing rain ya icing drone ke liye kab dangerous ho sakta hai?
    A) Sirf high altitude par   B) Temperature 0°C ya below par — propeller aur sensor par ice accumulation   C) Sirf night time mein   D) Icing drones ko affect nahi karta
    ✅ Answer: B — Icing: 0°C ya below — propeller weight badhti hai, sensors freeze hote hain
12. Q72. QNH kya hota hai aviation mein?
    A) Air pressure adjusted to sea level for altimeter setting   B) Wind direction indicator   C) Cloud height indicator   D) Temperature at night
    ✅ Answer: A — QNH: Altimeter setting (sea level pressure) — accurate altitude reading ke liye
13. Q73. Fog drone operations ke liye kyun hazardous hai?
    A) Battery drain hoti hai   B) VLOS severely limited hoti hai — collision risk   C) GPS nahi kaam karta   D) Motor kharab hoti hai
    ✅ Answer: B — Fog: VLOS severely limited — pilot drone dekh nahi sakta, collision risk
14. Q74. ‘Thermal’ weather phenomenon drone ko kaise affect karta hai?
    A) Battery temperature badhti hai   B) Rising hot air columns drone ko unexpectedly lift ya turbulence dete hain   C) GPS signal disturb hota hai   D) Camera overheats
    ✅ Answer: B — Thermals: Unseen rising air columns — unexpected lift aur turbulence cause karte hain
15. Q75. Ideal drone flying conditions ke liye wind speed maximum kitni honi chahiye typically?
    A) 50 km/h   B) 30 km/h   C) Wind se drone operations affect nahi hote   D) 15–20 km/h ya drone’s rated wind resistance se kam
    ✅ Answer: D — Manufacturer specified max wind rating se kam rakhein; typically 15–25 km/h safe

DGCA RPC Exam 2026— Section E: Safety, Emergency aur Maintenance (Q76–Q100)

Yeh section practical operations se juda hai. Emergency procedures aur maintenance practices exam mein aksar aate hain.

1. Q76. C2 Link loss hone par drone automatically kya karta hai (default failsafe)?
   A) Immediately crash hota hai   B) Hover karta hai, phir RTH activate hota hai, ya auto-land   C) Speed increase karta hai   D) Emergency mayday send karta hai
   ✅ Answer: B — C2 link loss: Hover, phir RTH ya auto-land (pre-programmed failsafe)
2. Q77. Pre-flight checklist mein sabse pehle kya check karna chahiye?
   A) Camera status   B) Battery charge level aur connection   C) Wind direction   D) GPS satellite count
   ✅ Answer: B — Battery charge aur secure connection pre-flight ka primary check hai
3. Q78. LiPo battery ko safely store kaise karna chahiye long-term?
   A) Fully charged rakhein   B) 20–30% charge par cool, dry place mein rakhein   C) Completely discharged rakhein   D) Kisi bhi temperature par store kar sakte hain
   ✅ Answer: B — LiPo long-term storage: 20–30% (storage charge) par cool, dry environment
4. Q79. Drone crash hone ke baad sabse pehle kya karna chahiye?
   A) Immediately restart karein   B) Battery disconnect karein, scene secure karein, injuries check karein   C) RPTO ko call karein   D) Drone ko move karein
   ✅ Answer: B — Battery disconnect (fire risk), scene secure, injuries check first
5. Q80. Propeller damage check kab karna chahiye?
   A) Sirf agar crash hua ho   B) Har flight ke pehle visual inspection mandatory   C) Monthly maintenance mein   D) 50 flights ke baad
   ✅ Answer: B — Every pre-flight: Propeller visual inspection for cracks, chips, bends mandatory
6. Q81. ‘Human Factors’ aur ‘Pilot Incapacitation’ drone safety mein kyun important hai?
   A) Sirf manned aircraft ke liye relevant hai   B) Pilot fatigue, stress, distraction drone accidents ka common cause hai   C) Machines human factors se affected nahi hoti   D) Sirf medical condition relevant hai
   ✅ Answer: B — Fatigue, distraction, stress remote pilots mein bhi accidents cause karte hain
7. Q82. TEM ka full form Risk Assessment mein kya hai?
   A) Threat and Error Management   B) Total Emergency Management   C) Tactical Emergency Measures   D) Training Evaluation Module
   ✅ Answer: A — TEM: Threat and Error Management
8. Q83. ‘Loss of Power’ emergency mein drone ko kya karna chahiye?
   A) Maximum altitude tak climb karo   B) Immediate controlled descent aur landing attempt karo safe area mein   C) ATC contact karo   D) Battery swap karo mid-air
   ✅ Answer: B — Loss of power: Controlled descent aur safe area mein emergency landing
9. Q84. Drone battery ki ‘puffing’ (swelling) kyun hoti hai aur kya karna chahiye?
   A) Normal phenomenon hai — continue karo   B) Overcharging ya cell damage ke karan; swollen battery immediately dispose karein — use nahi karna   C) Battery cool karke dobara use karo   D) Ek baar charge karke check karo
   ✅ Answer: B — Swollen LiPo: Dangerous — immediately stop using, proper disposal karo
10. Q85. Pre-flight safety briefing mein kya cover karna chahiye?
    A) Sirf weather   B) Operating area hazards, emergency procedures, contact points, airspace restrictions, team roles   C) Sirf battery status   D) Payload weight only
    ✅ Answer: B — Full briefing: hazards, emergency procedures, contacts, airspace, roles
11. Q86. Drone ko high voltage power lines ke kitna safe distance rakhna chahiye?
    A) 1 meter   B) 10 meters   C) 30+ meters minimum (manufacturer guidelines follow karein)   D) Power lines se koi risk nahi
    ✅ Answer: C — High tension lines: Minimum 30 meters+ safe distance; electromagnetic interference bhi hoti hai
12. Q87. ‘Scheduled Servicing’ drone maintenance mein kab karna chahiye?
    A) Sirf problem aane par   B) Manufacturer’s recommended flight hours ya calendar schedule ke anusar   C) Sirf annual   D) Never needed
    ✅ Answer: B — Scheduled servicing: Manufacturer’s recommended intervals — flight hours ya calendar based
13. Q88. Compass calibration drone mein kab karna chahiye?
    A) Sirf ek baar   B) New location par jab magnetic interference ho; jab erratic behavior dikhe   C) Monthly mandatorily   D) Sirf after crash
    ✅ Answer: B — Compass calibrate: New location (especially different lat/long), near metal, erratic behavior
14. Q89. Agricultural spray drone mein ‘Nozzle clogging’ ki problem kyun hoti hai?
    A) Wind se hoti hai   B) Pesticide residue, sediment, ya improper cleaning se   C) Battery se relate karta hai   D) GPS signal loss se
    ✅ Answer: B — Nozzle clog: Pesticide residue aur sediment — regular cleaning mandatory
15. Q90. Payload installation ke baad drone balance (CG — Center of Gravity) kyun check karna chahiye?
    A) Sirf weight matter karta hai, CG nahi   B) Unbalanced CG drone instability cause karta hai aur handling affect karta hai   C) CG sirf fixed-wing mein matter karta hai   D) Auto-correction hoti hai
    ✅ Answer: B — CG off-center: Drone tilts, unstable hovering, erratic control — check mandatory
16. Q91. Drone ke propeller ‘torque’ ko counterbalance karne ke liye alternating rotation kyun use hoti hai?
    A) Speed increase ke liye   B) Opposite rotating propellers ka torque cancel hota hai — yaw stability aur stable hover milta hai   C) Battery efficiency ke liye   D) Noise reduction ke liye
    ✅ Answer: B — Alternating CW/CCW rotation: Torques cancel — yaw stability aur stable hover
17. Q92. DGCA ke under drone accident report kab mandatory hai?
    A) Sirf fatality hone par   B) Any serious incident ya accident involving injury, property damage, ya airspace violation   C) Sirf commercial drones ke liye   D) Report voluntary hai
    ✅ Answer: B — Serious incidents: Injury, property damage, airspace violation — DGCA reporting mandatory
18. Q93. ‘Photogrammetry’ drone data analysis mein kya hota hai?
    A) Sirf photos lena   B) Multiple overlapping aerial photos se 3D maps, elevation models, aur measurements create karna   C) Weather data collect karna   D) GPS track log karna
    ✅ Answer: B — Photogrammetry: Overlapping images se 3D models aur accurate measurements
19. Q94. Drone mein ‘NDVI’ multispectral imaging kya detect karta hai?
    A) Wind speed   B) Plant health — chlorophyll content aur vegetation stress (water stress, disease, pests)   C) Soil moisture only   D) Temperature map
    ✅ Answer: B — NDVI: Normalized Difference Vegetation Index — plant health aur stress detection
20. Q95. Agriculture drone spray ke baad cleaning procedure kyun important hai?
    A) Drone weight balance ke liye   B) Chemical corrosion rokna, nozzle clogging prevent karna, aur next crop contamination avoid karna   C) Battery life badhane ke liye   D) GPS accuracy ke liye
    ✅ Answer: B — Post-spray cleaning: Corrosion prevention, nozzle care, cross-contamination prevention
21. Q96. ‘Ground Station Control’ software mein ‘Waypoint Mission’ kya hoti hai?
    A) Landing waypoints set karna   B) Pre-programmed GPS coordinates set karna jahan drone automatically fly aur kaam karta hai   C) Pilot ke liye navigation map   D) ATC waypoints
    ✅ Answer: B — Waypoint Mission: Pre-programmed autonomous flight path with GPS coordinates
22. Q97. Post-flight documentation mein kya record karna chahiye logbook mein?
    A) Sirf flight time   B) Date, location, UAS details, flight duration, conditions, incidents, maintenance done   C) Sirf pilot name   D) Weather only
    ✅ Answer: B — Logbook: Date, location, UIN, duration, conditions, incidents, maintenance notes
23. Q98. Drone fly karne se pehle Digital Sky platform se kya confirm karna chahiye?
    A) Kuch nahi — fly karo   B) Flight location ka airspace zone status (Green/Yellow/Red) aur koi temporary restrictions   C) Sirf battery check karo   D) Manufacturer website check karo
    ✅ Answer: B — Har flight se pehle Digital Sky airspace map check karo — zones change hote hain
24. Q99. Drone payload mein ‘Gimbal’ kya karta hai?
    A) Battery stabilize karta hai   B) Camera ko drone movement se stabilize rakhta hai — smooth stable footage milta hai   C) GPS receiver hai   D) Motor controller hai
    ✅ Answer: B — Gimbal: Mechanical stabilizer jo camera ko pitch/roll/yaw compensate karke smooth rakhta hai
25. Q100. DGCA RPC exam mein fail hone ke baad kitne din mein dobara appear kar sakte hain?
    A) 7 din   B) 15 din   C) 30 din (RPTO policy par depend)   D) 6 mahine
    ✅ Answer: C — Typically 30 days minimum wait time; RPTO ki policy ke hisaab se differ ho sakta hai

15 Common Mistakes Jo DGCA Remote Pilot License Exam Mein Students Fail Karwate Hain

30–40% students pehle attempt mein DGCA RPC exam fail karte hain — aur almost sab failures avoidable mistakes ki wajah se hote hain. Neeche 15 most common mistakes hain jo experienced RPTO instructors ne identify ki hain:

1. 🚫 Drone Rules 2021 ka actual text na padhna: Students assume karte hain ki instructor ne jo bataya woh kaafi hai. Lekin exam mein exact rule numbers aur provisions se questions aate hain — Rule 34, Rule 19, categorization rules — sab padhein.
2. 🚫 Airspace zones ko confuse karna: Green/Yellow/Red zone mein altitude limits aur permission requirements galat yaad karna — yeh akela galti 5–10 marks cost karta hai. Green = 400 ft bina permission. Yellow = ATC permission. Red = mostly prohibited.
3. 🚫 UIN, UAOP, NPNT terminology unclear hona: Kuch students NPNT aur UIN ko confuse karte hain. NPNT = software feature (no takeoff without permission). UIN = drone registration number. UAOP = operator permit.
4. 🚫 Meteorology section skip karna: “Weather to pilot ko pata hoga” — yeh galat soch hai. METAR codes (CAVOK, OVC, TSRA), density altitude effects, aur wind shear exam mein definitely aate hain.
5. 🚫 Emergency procedures rote-learn karna, samajhna nahi: C2 link loss, fly-away, loss of power — exactly kya sequence hota hai, yeh scene ke hisaab se apply karna aana chahiye. Rote memorization exam scenarios mein fail karti hai.
6. 🚫 Battery aur maintenance questions ignore karna: LiPo battery puffing, storage charge (20–30%), compass calibration timing — yeh “boring” topics lagते hain lekin exam mein 5–8 questions aate hain inse.
7. 🚫 Acronyms ka galat full form likhna: ESC, C2 Link, RPAS, VLOS, BVLOS, TEM, RTH, GCS — yeh sab acronyms exam mein aate hain. Ek wrong full form ek mark waste.
8. 🚫 Cat 1 vs Cat 2 vs Cat 3 privileges confuse karna: Cat 1 VLOS only, Green Zone only, max 400 ft. Cat 2 BVLOS allowed, all zones, medium drones. Yeh exam mein aksar test hota hai.
9. 🚫 Mock test practice na karna: Instructors ke notes padhna enough nahi hai — actual MCQ format mein practice karna zaroori hai. Time pressure aur option wording confuse karta hai bina practice ke.
10. 🚫 Last minute cramming: RPC exam material 2 din ka theory cover karta hai. Last night cramming se concepts mix ho jaate hain especially regulations aur meteorology mein.
11. 🚫 Digital Sky Platform rules ignore karna: July 2026 mein registration eGCA par shift hua — kuch students purana procedure yaad karte hain. Latest portal changes awareness zaroori hai.
12. 🚫 Aerodynamics mein Roll/Pitch/Yaw confuse karna: Roll = lateral axis bank (L/R), Pitch = longitudinal axis tilt (F/B), Yaw = vertical axis rotation. Students commonly Roll aur Yaw mix karte hain.
13. 🚫 ISA standard values galat yaad karna: ISA sea level: 15°C temperature, 1013.25 hPa pressure. Lapse rate: 2°C per 1000 feet. Yeh values meteorology aur aerodynamics questions mein aate hain.
14. 🚫 Pre-flight aur post-flight procedure order galat batana: Pre-flight: battery check → airspace check → calibration → briefing → weather check → fly. Order matter karta hai practical aur theory dono mein.
15. 🚫 Training ke dauran nahi sunna, bas pass hone ki soch: RPTO trainer jo real-world examples dete hain woh exactly exam scenarios hote hain. Classroom attention hi sabse bada preparation tool hai — notes se zyada.

Aksar Puche Jaane Wale Sawaal — DGCA Remote Pilot License Exam 2026(FAQ)

DGCA Remote Pilot License exam 2026 mein kitne marks chahiye pass karne ke liye?

DGCA Remote Pilot Certificate (RPC) theory exam mein minimum 60% marks chahiye pass hone ke liye. Exam computer-based MCQ format mein RPTO exam center par conduct hota hai. Note karein ki CPL pilot exam ke liye 70% required hota hai — RPC drone exam ke liye 60% sufficient hai lekin better score se practical skills bhi better hoti hain.

DGCA drone pilot license (RPC) ke liye minimum age kya hai?

DGCA Remote Pilot Certificate ke liye minimum age 16 years hai Drone Rules 2021 ke according. Cat 1 Basic RPC ke liye Class 10 (10th pass) educational qualification sufficient hai — 12th PCM mandatory nahi hai. Medical certificate kisi bhi registered medical practitioner se lena hoga (Class 3 medical fitness required).

DGCA RPC exam mein kaunse subjects hote hain?

DGCA RPC Cat 1 exam mein yeh topics cover hote hain: Drone Rules 2021 aur Air Regulations, Basic Principles of Flight aur Aerodynamics, ATC Procedures aur Radio Telephony (RT), Weather aur Meteorology (METAR), Drone Equipment Maintenance, Risk Assessment aur Safety Management (TEM), Payload Installation, aur Introduction to Drone Data Analysis. Theory exam 2 din ke ground training ke baad Day 3 par hota hai.

DGCA Green Zone mein drone kitne feet tak uda sakte hain?

DGCA Green Zone mein NPNT-compliant drone 400 feet (approximately 120 meters) AGL tak bina prior permission ke uda sakte hain, condition yeh hai ki Visual Line of Sight (VLOS) maintain ho. Airport ke 8–12 km radius mein Green Zone mein bhi maximum 200 feet AGL ki limit hoti hai bina ATC permission ke.

DGCA RPC exam ke liye RPTO training kitne din ki hoti hai?

DGCA Cat 1 Basic RPC ke liye total 5 din ki training hoti hai: 2 din ground theory (7 hours each), phir Day 3 par flight simulator training, assembly, aur theory test, aur Day 4–5 par practical flying with instructor aur final flight test. Training cost Rs.25,000 se Rs.50,000 ke beech hoti hai RPTO ke hisaab se.

DGCA drone exam mein students fail kyun hote hain?

DGCA Remote Pilot License exam fail hone ke main reasons: Drone Rules 2021 exact provisions na padhna, airspace zones confuse karna, NPNT aur UIN terminology unclear hona, meteorology section skip karna, emergency procedures rote-learn karna (samajhna nahi), mock tests practice na karna, aur last-minute cramming. Is guide mein 15 common mistakes detail mein cover ki gayi hain.

RPC exam pass karne ke baad RPL kaise milta hai?

RPC (Remote Pilot Certificate) RPTO issue karta hai theory aur practical exam pass karne ke baad. Phir RPTO Form D4 fill karke Digital Sky Platform (DSP) ya eGCA portal par documents submit karta hai Rs.100 fee ke saath. DGCA 7–15 din mein verify karke Remote Pilot Licence (RPL) issue karta hai jo 10 saal ke liye valid hoti hai.

Cat 1 aur Cat 2 Remote Pilot Licence mein kya fark hai?

Cat 1 (Basic) RPL: Small drones (MTOW under 25 kg), Green Zone only, max 400 ft AGL, VLOS only, day aur night operation. Cat 2 (Special) RPL: Medium drones (MTOW under 150 kg), all airspace zones, beyond 400 ft, BVLOS operations allowed, basic RT required. Cat 3 (Advanced): Large drones (MTOW over 150 kg), BVLOS, all zones, FRTOL aur English proficiency mandatory.

DGCA official resources aur further reading:

• 🌐 DGCA Digital Sky Platform — digitalsky.dgca.gov.in (Official portal, airspace map, drone registration)
• 🌐 DGCA Official Website — dgca.gov.in (Drone Rules 2021, RPTO list, regulations)
• 🌐 SMAM Portal — agrimachinery.nic.in (Agriculture drone subsidy — RPC zaroori hai subsidy claim ke liye)
• 🌐 Ministry of Agriculture — agricoop.nic.in (Kisan Drone Yojana aur SMAM guidelines)

Yeh 100 practice questions DGCA official syllabus (Remote Pilot Licence Syllabus for upto 25 kg drones) aur Drone Rules 2021 ke aadhar par taiyar kiye gaye hain. Exam se pehle latest DGCA notifications aur RPTO study material bhi zaroor check karein. Is page ko bookmark karein updates ke liye.

Last Updated: June 2026

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